话剧国王的衬衫

① 这个故事叫什么名字

哦，就叫《六只天鹅》我的格林童话书上写的

② 满足的人的衬衫告诉了我们什么深刻的道理

这篇童话告诉我们人性的欲望往往是无止境的，精神的满足快乐耍比欲望的追求更能让人快乐；满足是人的自我感受，权力、地位、物质等不能决定一个人是否幸福快乐，只有自己才能给自己以；真正的满足、幸福与快乐。

知道满足的人，就算衬衫不是最好的，但他依然是最快乐最幸福的人。

《满足的人的衬衫》为意大利童话故事。

(2)话剧国王的衬衫扩展阅读：

《满足的人的衬衫》为意大利作家卡尔维诺的作品，

这则童话讲述了一个王国的王子拥有一切却不快乐，于是国王听从最有学问人的建议去找一个对一切都感到满足的人的衬衫；

他分别找到了一个神父、一个邻居国王和一个小伙子，在一次次的寻找中，他虽没有找到具体的“衬衫”，但却真正理解了“衬衫”的含义，明白了许多人生道理：人性的欲望往往是无止境的，精神的满足快乐要比欲望的追求更能让人快乐；

满足是人的自我感受，权力、地位、物质等不能决定一个人是否幸福快乐，只有自己才能给自己以真正的满足、幸福与快乐。

本文通过一个童话故事讲述了一个较为深刻的道理，重要的是能理解“衬衫”的象征意义，能理解文章的主旨。

③ 皇帝的新衣表演剧本（中英对照）

帝的新装（English）

Long ago and far away, there lived an Emperor. This Emperor was very vain and could think about nothing but his clothes. He had wardrobes and cupboards full of clothes. They filled his spare bedrooms and upstairs corridors of the palace.

The courtiers were worried that the wardrobes would begin to appear downstairs and in their chambers.

The Emperor spent hours every morning getting dressed. He had to choose his outfit, preferable a new one, and the shoes and wig to go with it. Mid-morning, he invariably changed into something more formal for his short meetings with his counsellors and advisors. He would change again for lunch, and then again for a rest in the afternoon. He just had to change for dinner and them again for the evening!

He kept all the weavers, tailors, cobblers and silk merchants of the city very busy and very happy!

News of the Emperor spread to distant kingdoms and finally came to the ears of two very shady characters.

"Could we?" they asked themselves. "Could we fool the Emperor who loves new clothes?"

"Let\'s try," they decided.

They left their homes and travelled to the Emperor\'s city. there they saw the many shops selling clothes, shoes and fabrics. For, if the Emperor dressed finely, so too did his couriers. The two travellers went to the palace along with many other tradesmen hoping to sell their wares to the Emperor.

They asked to meet the Emperor.

"We have something very special to show him," they told the Chamberlain.

"That\'s what everyone says," said the Chamberlain.

"Ah, but his is magical," said one, "We have invented a new cloth by using a very special and secret method."

The Chamberlain felt that it was his ty to bring new items to the Emperor\'s attention and he went to tell him.

"Something magical?" said the Emperor, who was changing for lunch and admiring himself in the mirror.

"Oh, I love new things, Show the two weavers in."

The two weavers were shown in, and began to describe their cloth to the Emperor.

"It is gold, silver and rainbow coloured, all at the same time," said one. "It shimmers."

"It feels like silk, but is as warm as wool," said the second.

"It is as light as air," said the first. "A most wonderful fabric."

The Emperor was enchanted. He must have an outfit from this new cloth.

"There is a grand parade in the city in two weeks time," he said. "I need a new outfit for it. Can one be ready in time?"

"Oh yes, your Majesty," said the weavers. "But there is a problem. The cloth is very expensive to make."

"No matter," said the Emperor, waving his hand. "Money is no objest. I must have an outfit. Just see the Chamberlain and he\'ll sort it out. Make it here in the palace."

The Chamberlain showed the two weavers to a large airy room and they set to work. They asked for a loom, and a sack of gold to start buying materials.

The Chamberlain followed the Emperor\'s orders and they were denied nothing.

The weavers worked away behind closed doors. The loom could be heard clattering away. Every now and them a courtier would stand and listen at the door. News of the magic cloth had spread.

Finally, the Emperor could stand it no more.

"Chamberlain, go to the weavers and see how the cloth is processing. The parade is only a week way."

The Chamberlain knocked at the door and waited.

"Enter!" said the weavers. They had been expecting someone soon!

"The Emperor has sent me to check on the progress of the cloth," said the Chamberlain, staring at the empty loom.

"Is it not beautiful?" said one of the weavers, holding out nothing to the Chamberlain. "See the lustre, feel the softness!"

"Um," said the Chamberlain, not quite sure what to say.

"Oh wise Chamberlain," said the other weaver.

"Now you can see why it is magical. Only the truly clever and brilliant can see the cloth. Most people would see an empty loom, but a clever man like you will see our wonderful cloth."

"Of course," said the Chamberlain, not wanting to look stupid. "It really is quite marvellous. Those colours, that shimmer of the gold and silver threads. Marvellous."

"Oh, you are so wise," said the weavers.

The Emperor was very impatient and couldn\'t wait for the Chamberlain to return. After ten minutes of pacing up and down, he went to the weavers\' room, followed by half of his court.

He threw the doors open, and saw the empty loom.

"Why!" he cried in a surprised voice.

"Your Majesty," said the Chamberlain quickly. " A wise man such as yourself can surely see the colours and sheen of this magical cloth."

"Of course I can," said the Emperor, wondering why he could not. "It\'s beautiful. Simply enchanting. When can my outfit be made? Send for the royal tailors!"

"Your Majesty," said the two weavers. "We would be delighted to make your outfit for you. There is no need to trouble your hard-working tailor. It is such a difficult fabric to cut and sew. We will make the suit."

"Very well," said the Emperor. "First fitting tomorrow."

The courtiers had followed the Emperor, and they now came into the room. Of course, they could see nothing on the loom for there was nothing to see.

"Is it not beautiful?" said one of the weavers. "Of course, only the wise and very clever can see the beauty of the cloth. Look at the colours, feel the weight."

The courtiers queued up to look at the colours and feel the weight, and each went away exclaiming over the marvellous cloth which was indeed as light as air. But each courtier secretly wondered if they were really stupid, as they had seen nothing at all.

The two weavers then set to work as tailors.

They muttered and discussed at the Emperor\'s fittings, stitching here, cutting there until at last the suit was made.

The following day was the day of the parade.

"Am I not the handsomest of men in my marvellour suit?" said the Emperor to the Chamberlain, as he showed off his new outfit. "Just look at the tiny stitches and the lacework. Truly marvellous."

"Undoubtedly, sir," said the Chamberlain. "There is no outfit on earth to equal this one."

The Emperor was dressed in his new suit and ready for the parade. News of his amazing outfit had reached the people of the town and all wanted to see him. There were people crowded along the sides of the streets.

The parade began!

People gasped. "What a suit!" they cried.

"What suit?" asked a small boy, who had not heard of the magical cloth. "The Emperor has no clothes on at all!"

"It\'s true! No clothes! The Emperor is naked!" the people cried.

And the Emperor was very ashamed. He had been so vain, and now he had been made to look a fool.

As for the two tailors -- they were in fact thieves, and had long since left the town with their bags of gold. Probably laughing all the way!

But the Emperor is a wiser man now, and spends a lot more time with his advisors and far less with his tailors.

皇帝的新装 （剧本）
第一幕:
第一景:[在外国的宫殿里]
一位大臣恳求外国的国王给他两个最会做衣服的织工,这是皇帝要的.原以一切代价买来.邻国国王要了一座城池作为交换.
结果他派了两个骗子去[两人下]
第二景;[皇帝在试衣间里]
一会儿换上这件衣服,一会儿换上那件衣服.试衣间里有数不清的衣服,花花绿绿、五花八门应有尽有。皇帝终于换好了一件衣服走了出去，原来他是去接见两个外国织工的。
第三景：
两个织工[骗子]出，皇帝以及各大臣出。共十三人。
两个骗子说：“我们能织出人类所能想到的最美丽的布，这种布不仅色彩和图案都分外地美观，而且缝出来的衣服还有一种奇怪的特征：任何不称职或者愚蠢得不可救药的人，都看不见这衣服。”
[皇帝神色飞扬的]想：我穿了这样的衣服，就可以看出在我的王国里那些人和他们的职位不相称；我就可以辨别出那些是聪明人，那些人是傻子."
[处于幻想之中]皇帝大叫;赶快给我织出这种布来。
皇帝叫仆人拿金子.
仆人上,拿出许多金子给两个骗子.
皇帝说:“这只是报酬的一部分，事成之后，还回给你们更多。
十三人下
[两个骗子很高兴]
他们两个摆出两架织布机，装做实是在工作的样子。
[其实他们的织布机上什么也没有，只是作作样子]
第二幕：
第一景：
皇帝出
对一位诚实善良的大臣说：“你去看一看我的布织的怎么样了。”
两人下
第二景：
两个骗子和老大臣上
老大臣看见两个骗子正在织布机上忙碌的工作
老大臣觉得他什么也看不见[老大臣努力看的样子]
两个骗子请他走进一些
说：“你看这些布是多么漂亮呀！”
老大臣不想承认自己是不成职的大臣，所以他说：“哎呀，美极了！真是美极了！”
老大臣一边说一边从他的眼镜里仔细地看，“多美的花纹！多美的色彩！我要禀报皇上，我对这布料非常满意。”
第三景：
过了不久，
皇上有派了另一位诚实的大臣去看那里的工作情况。
跟前面的老大臣一样，他也不想承认自己是不成职的大臣。
所以也回报皇上布料怎么怎么好看。
所有诚里的人都在谈论着件美丽的布料
第三景：
皇上亲自去查看衣服做的怎么样了。
皇帝也看不见那衣服，但他不想承认自己是不成职的皇帝
所以他也说：“哎呀，真是美极了！”
皇帝说：“我十二分的满意！”
第三景：
过了一些日子，皇帝要穿着他的新衣服游行了。
[两个骗子们装着没日没夜的工作]
第三幕：
第一景：
两个骗子那着那件“衣服”来见皇帝。
两个骗子装摸做样的给皇帝穿上那见看不见的衣服。
其实皇上身上什么也没穿就上街游行去了。
第二景：
皇帝什么也没穿就上了街，
四个仆人装摸做样的托着那件“衣服”
人们都拥挤在大街上看皇帝的新衣。
皇帝听到了史前最热烈的赞美声。[皇帝得意洋洋]
突然有个小孩说：“可是他什么也没有穿哪！”
大家都把这句话私下的传开了。
最后老百姓都说：“他实在什么衣服也没穿呀！”
皇帝有点儿发抖，他似乎觉得老百姓说的话是真的。不过他却这样想：“我必须把游行大典结束。”
因此，他摆出一副更骄傲的神气。
他的内臣们跟在他后面走，手中还托着一条并不存在的后裙。

④ 《国王的新衣》故事

在很久以前，有一个国王经常要穿新衣裳。有一天，城里来了两个骗子，他们自称是织工并对国王保证他们能织出最美丽布料并将它做成衣裳。这种布，凡是愚蠢和不称职的人都看不见。

国王聘用了他们，两个骗子也在空空如也的织机上忙碌起来。不久，国王派出大臣视察衣服的制作情况。大臣们纷纷向国王欺骗说自己看到了极其美妙的布料。

最后当骗子们向国王献上根本不存在的“衣服”时，国王虽然什么也没看见，但因为不愿承认自己的不聪明，所以便依骗子的指示“穿上”了这件衣裳。后来更穿着这件衣裳出巡，结果被天真的小孩揭穿了国王根本没有穿衣服，而沦为国人的笑柄。

《国王的新衣》又名《皇帝的新装》是丹麦童话作家安徒生创作的童话，是其代表作之一。

(4)话剧国王的衬衫扩展阅读：

创作背景

《皇帝的新装》原本是从中世纪西班牙民间故事移植而来。西班牙作家塞万提斯也曾在其戏剧中运用过这个素材。故事的结局是那个国王光着身子在朝臣和全城百姓面前走过，大家都噤若寒蝉、不吭一声。安徒生改写时，在结尾处让一个孩子喊出了“他没有穿衣服”这句真话。

作品主题

《皇帝的新装》表达了对于“成年人的印象”，是对“虚荣”背后的“自我深度的迷失”这一人类固有和共有的人性弱点的再现，是安徒生为我们提供的一面生活的镜子。

诚然，这样的人性弱点具有普遍性，超越地位，超越阶级。安徒生真是深谙人性的弱点，他让皇帝、大臣、百姓共同促成这个骗局的安全着陆。他“以戏剧性的轻松活泼，以对话体的形式，说出一个爱慕虚荣的故事”，并不是单纯在于“讽刺了封建统治者的丑恶本质”，而是在坦陈人性的弱点、温情地给成年人上了一课。